The Christian Bible talks about the soul in many ways, changing over time. People see the immortal soul differently, wondering about its link to spirit and flesh. The idea of a divine spark of life tied to the soul is often found in the Bible.
In the Old Testament, “nephesh” means “living being” instead of just “soul.”1 Genesis 35:18 shows Rachel’s soul leaving, suggesting it lives on after the body dies. The New Testament uses “psyche” to talk about the soul, building on these ideas.
The Bible talks about the soul in many ways2. The word “soul” is used 105 times in the New Testament, showing different meanings and uses. It sees the soul as a key part of being human, with feelings, choices, and spiritual experiences.
The Bible gives a deep look at how the soul relates to the body and spirit12. In Deuteronomy 26:16, 30:6, and 1 Thessalonians 5:23, it talks about the soul, heart, spirit, and mind separately. This view of human nature shapes Christian beliefs and spiritual life.
Key Takeaways
- The soul concept evolves throughout the Bible
- “Nephesh” in Hebrew and “psyche” in Greek are key terms
- Biblical references to the soul are both direct and indirect
- The soul is portrayed as distinct from body and spirit
- Scripture presents the soul as capable of emotions and spiritual experiences
Understanding the Concept of Soul in Christianity
The idea of the soul in Christianity is deep and varied. Over time, how we see the spiritual side of humans has changed. This change was shaped by different cultures and ideas.
Biblical Definition of Soul
In Christianity, the soul is the core of who we are. The Bible says God made Adam a “living soul” by breathing life into him3. This idea means humans are not just alive, but are living souls4.
Hebrew and Greek Terms for Soul
The Hebrew word “nephesh” is used over 700 times in the Old Testament, meaning “soul”4. It can mean a person, like in Genesis where it talks about Jacob’s family as thirty-three “nephesh”4. In the New Testament, the Greek term “psūchê” is used in a similar way.
Evolution of Soul Concept in Biblical Context
Our understanding of the soul has grown over time. Early texts like the Old Testament used “nephesh” for both humans and animals, showing they were alive4. Later, like in Matthew 10:28, the Bible highlighted the soul’s eternal nature5. This shows how our view of the spiritual side of humans has deepened.
Today, we often see the body, soul, and spirit as separate, as in 1 Thessalonians 5:235. This view sees the body as physical, the soul as emotional, and the spirit as our link to God5. Knowing these differences helps us understand the soul in Christianity better.
Old Testament References to the Soul
The Old Testament talks a lot about the soul, giving us clues about its meaning in ancient Hebrew thought. The word “nephesh” is key to grasping these ideas. It shows up 754 times and gets translated into words like being, life, heart, people, and creature6.
In the NIV version, “nephesh” is often translated as “soul”, “life”, or “person”. The KJV version uses different words, like “soul”, “life”, and “person”, but not as much7. This shows how tricky it is to translate this deep idea.
“Nephesh” isn’t just for humans in the Old Testament. It also talks about every living thing, showing the soul is about all life6. This idea makes us rethink what we thought about the soul being special to humans only.
“For the life of every creature is its blood” (Leviticus 17:14)
The Old Testament says the soul is mortal, unlike some beliefs. Ezekiel 18:4 says, “The soul who sins is the one who will die.” This means the soul dies too. It shows eternal life comes from Christ, not from the soul itself, as seen in Adventist beliefs about the soul.
| Hebrew Word | Occurrences | NIV Translation | KJV Translation |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nephesh | 754 | Soul (110), Life (165), Person (25) | Soul (475), Life (117), Person (29) |
| Ruah | – | Spirit (182) | Spirit (232) |
| Neshama | – | Soul (1) | Soul (1) |
These references in the Old Testament help us understand the soul’s role in the Bible. They show how the soul links to life and is mortal, which challenges some old views on the soul in Christian thought.
New Testament Perspectives on the Soul
The New Testament gives us deep insights into the soul. It shows us key parts of Christian theology and how to understand the Bible. Jesus’ teachings and writings by his followers help shape our view of the immortal soul.
Jesus’ Teachings on the Soul
Jesus talked about how precious the soul is and its eternal life. He told us not to chase after things of this world but to focus on our spiritual health. The word “psuche,” meaning “soul,” is used 105 times in the New Testament. It often means “life” or “mind.”
Apostolic Writings and Soul Doctrine
The writings of Jesus’ followers go further into the soul’s nature and its role in being a Christian1. Peter calls Jesus the “great Shepherd of souls” and talks about making our souls pure with truth and the Holy Spirit. Paul also talks about the difference between our physical and spiritual sides, helping shape our understanding of the soul.
“For what will it profit a man if he gains the whole world and forfeits his soul? Or what shall a man give in return for his soul?” – Matthew 16:26
The New Testament shows us a complete picture of what it means to be human. It talks about our body, soul, and spirit working together2. It tells us to worship God with our whole being – our heart, soul, mind, and strength. This shows the deep understanding of the soul in Christian faith and life.
| Aspect | Old Testament | New Testament |
|---|---|---|
| Primary Term | Nephesh | Psuche |
| Occurrences | Frequent | 105 times |
| Meanings | Life, person, self | Life, mind, self |
| Key Teachings | Soul’s creation, atonement | Soul’s value, eternal nature |
The Soul’s Relationship to Body and Spirit
The Bible gives us deep insights into what makes us human. It looks at how our body, soul, and spirit are connected. This connection has led to many discussions about the nature of the spirit and flesh.
When we dive into the Bible, we see different views on how the soul relates to the body and spirit. Some verses point out their differences, while others suggest they work together. For example, in the New Testament, most verses (63%) show that “soul” and “spirit” can be used interchangeably8.
Important verses give us clues about this bond. In 1 Thessalonians 5:23, it’s clear that the soul is separate from the body and spirit9. Ephesians 2:10 tells us we’re God’s creations, made new in Christ Jesus9. These verses show us the complex nature of being human.
For centuries, Christians have debated whether we’re made of two or three parts – body, soul, and spirit10. Some believe our body and spirit together make up our soul. Others think we have three separate parts10. This debate shows how tricky it is to grasp the soul’s role in relation to our body and spirit.
| Perspective | View | Supporting Verses |
|---|---|---|
| Dichotomy | Body and spirit form a living soul | Genesis 2:7, Psalm 16:10 |
| Trichotomy | Distinct body, soul, and spirit | 1 Thessalonians 5:23, Hebrews 4:12 |
Is there a SOUL reference in the Christian Bible
The Christian Bible talks a lot about the soul, both directly and indirectly. These talks are key to understanding Christian beliefs and what makes us human.
Explicit Mentions of Soul in Scripture
The Hebrew word “nepes” is found 755 times in the Old Testament. It’s often translated as “soul” or “life”11. In the King James Version, it’s translated as “soul” 428 times and “life” 117 times11. This shows how important the soul is in the Bible.
In the New Testament, the Greek word “psyche” talks about the soul. It’s not as common as “nepes,” but it still points to life and feelings11.
Implicit References to Soul in Biblical Narratives
The Bible also hints at the soul in stories about life, death, and what comes after. For example, the story of the rich man and Lazarus in Luke 16:19-31 hints at the soul’s life after death.
Christian teachings say the soul has three parts: mind, will, and emotion12. Verses like Proverbs 2:10 suggest the soul needs knowledge, showing the mind’s role12. The will is shown in Job 7:15 and Job 6:7, where the soul makes choices12.
“The soul of Jonathan was knit with the soul of David, and Jonathan loved him as his own soul.” – 1 Samuel 18:1
This verse shows how the Bible uses the soul to talk about deep feelings, fitting with the idea that emotions are part of the soul12. As we get ready for life’s challenges, these biblical references can offer spiritual guidance and comfort.
| Soul Aspect | Biblical Example | Verse |
|---|---|---|
| Mind | Knowing | Psalm 139:14 |
| Will | Choosing | Job 7:15 |
| Emotion | Love | 1 Samuel 18:1 |
The Immortality of the Soul in Biblical Theology
The idea of an immortal soul has sparked debate in Christian theology. The Bible shows different views on life after death and the soul’s nature. The Old Testament uses “nephesh” to mean any living being, not just humans, which questions the idea of a unique immortal soul for humans13.
In the Bible, the word “man” is used over 130 times, and it also applies to animals. This shows that all living things are souls, as taught in the Bible13. This view is different from the Greek idea of an immortal essence after life ends.
The New Testament presents a new view. It talks about eternal life after death in passages like Luke 23:43 and Matthew 25:4614. But, the words “immortal” and “soul” are not together in the Bible13.
Christian theology struggles with these different views. Some believe immortality is a gift from God, as only God is truly immortal15. Others see verses like Psalm 23:6 and 2 Corinthians 5:8 as proof of the soul’s immortality14.
| Biblical View | Greek Philosophical View |
|---|---|
| Soul can die (Ezekiel 18:4, 20) | Soul is inherently immortal |
| Immortality is a gift from God | Soul has eternal existence |
| Applies “soul” to all living creatures | Focuses on human soul’s immortality |
This debate shows how complex the idea of the immortal soul is in Christian theology. It also affects beliefs about life after death.
Soul in Creation: Genesis Account and Interpretation
The story of soul creation comes from Genesis 2:7. It tells us that God makes man from dust and breathes life into him. This shows the divine spark that starts the spiritual journey of humanity16.
The “Breath of Life” and Soul Formation
The Bible says the soul is a mix of physical and spiritual parts. When God breathes life into the dust, it turns into a living being. This act shows how special human creation is16.
Scriptures tell us each person is a unique creation of God. Souls start at conception, not before. This belief says humans are eternal from the start17.
Scholarly Interpretations of Genesis 2:7
Experts have different ideas about where the soul comes from. Some think it’s made of God’s breath and earthly matter. Others believe it’s a separate thing. The idea of a “living soul” is like how Alka-Seltzer makes water bubble16.
There are many theories on the soul’s creation. The traducian theory says it comes from both parents. The creationist theory believes God makes each soul at birth18.
These different views show how hard it is to understand the soul’s nature and where it comes from. They add depth to the story of creation.
The Soul’s Journey: Life, Death, and Afterlife
Christian theology gives deep insights into what happens after we die. It shapes how we see the soul’s path. The Bible offers many views on this topic, leading to debates among scholars and followers.
Some Bible verses suggest the soul may be in a state of unawareness after death. Yet, other verses talk about being aware in God’s presence right away. The idea of “soul sleep” compares death to sleep, but many Christians don’t agree with it19.
Paul’s writings are key to understanding the afterlife. He uses the word “sleep” to talk about dead Christians, showing their peaceful passing or the hope of resurrection20.
Some Bible verses hint at being conscious immediately after death. For example, Jesus told a thief on the cross, “Today you will be with me in paradise” (Luke 23:43). This suggests a quick move to being with the Lord20.
“To be absent from the body is to be present with the Lord.” – 2 Corinthians 5:8
These verses, along with Philippians 1:23, suggest believers meet Christ right after they die. Many find comfort in believing their loved ones are with the Lord immediately after death.
| Biblical View | Description | Key Verses |
|---|---|---|
| Immediate Presence | Soul goes directly to be with God | Luke 23:43, 2 Corinthians 5:8 |
| Soul Sleep | Unconscious state until resurrection | Ecclesiastes 9:5 |
| Intermediate Body | Temporary form before resurrection | 2 Corinthians 5:1-5 |
Another idea is that there’s a temporary body between death and the final resurrection. Some see 2 Corinthians 5:1-5 as talking about a short-lived body before the final one19.
At the end, Christian theology brings hope through the resurrection. Romans 8:23-24 and 1 John 3:2 say believers will get new bodies that are perfect for eternity, like Jesus’ after his resurrection19.
Biblical Metaphors and Analogies for the Soul
The Bible uses vivid metaphors to show us the spiritual side of being human. These symbols help us understand the soul’s true nature. The soul is a key part of who we are, beyond just our bodies21.
In the Bible, the soul is shown through strong images. Psalm 42:11 says it can feel emotions, like being down and in turmoil. This shows the soul is alive and feels things inside us. Proverbs 16:24 compares kind words to something sweet for the soul, showing it can be comforted and fed.
The words ‘pseuche’ and ‘nephesh’ in Greek and Hebrew mean soul, each with its own meaning22. In Psalm 63:1, the soul is said to yearn for God, showing a deep spiritual need. This image tells us the soul longs for a connection with something greater.
Biblical comparisons also help us understand the soul and body relationship. For example, the body is like a glove and the soul is the hand inside, showing the soul brings life to the body21. Another comparison is like a piano player and the body as the instrument, highlighting the soul’s role in guiding our actions.
These metaphors and analogies are key to grasping the soul’s role in Christianity. They connect the physical and spiritual sides of us, making the soul’s nature clear to all who seek to understand2122.
Contrasting Views: Soul Sleep vs. Immediate Afterlife
Christian theology offers different views on what happens after we die. Some believe in soul sleep, where the soul rests until the end of time. Others think there’s an immediate afterlife where we meet God right after death23.
Adventists believe that the soul doesn’t live on without the body. They think people are made up of both body and soul, not just souls24.
The Bible helps shape these different beliefs. It often uses sleep as a way to talk about death. For example, in 1 Thessalonians 4:14 and 1 Corinthians 15:17-18, it says death is like sleep. Jesus even called a dead girl “asleep” in Mark 5:4125.
But, some Bible verses talk about going straight to be with Christ when we die. Philippians 1:21-23 and 2 Corinthians 5:6-9 are examples. The story of the rich man and Lazarus in Luke 16:19-23 also shows a life after death25.
These different views show how complex the Bible is on the topic of life after death. They lead to discussions within Christian theology about our existence between death and the next life. This shapes how believers see life after death.
The Soul’s Role in Salvation and Redemption
In Christian theology, the soul is key to salvation and redemption. The Bible shows how souls find salvation and redemption through faith in Jesus Christ.
Soul Salvation in Christian Doctrine
Christian doctrine says salvation comes from God as a gift for all believers. Ephesians 2:8-9 and 1 Corinthians 1:18 explain salvation as both a completed act and an ongoing process26. This view covers the spirit, soul, and body26.
The idea of the human soul is deep in the Bible. In Judaism, it includes the breath of God, the wind of God, and the soul itself27. This idea matches the Christian view of God and man as made up of body, soul, and mind27.
Biblical Passages on Redeeming the Soul
Scripture has many verses on saving the soul. 1 Peter 1:18-19 talks about redemption through Christ’s blood28. John 3:16-17 talks about everlasting life through believing in Jesus28. These verses show faith’s key role in Christian salvation.
The Bible also talks about the fallen state of human souls. Jeremiah 17:9 says the human heart is deceitful after the Fall27. But, there’s hope. Romans 10:9 gives the way to salvation through confession and belief28. Hebrews 7:25 promises complete salvation for those who come to God through Jesus28.
Understanding the soul’s role in salvation and redemption is key to Christian theology. It shows the need for spiritual growth and living right in the Christian faith.
Caring for the Soul: Biblical Guidance and Wisdom
The Bible gives us deep advice on taking care of our souls. It shows us the spiritual side of being human. Taking care of our souls means growing spiritually in many ways. The Word of God, through preaching, devotions, and personal talks, is key to this29.
Scripture tells us that changing our hearts comes from learning and understanding. The Bible is mentioned 17 times in talks about soul care. It gives us 8 specific verses that guide us30. This shows how important it is to live by spiritual rules.
“Learn to calm and quiet your soul, like a weaned child with its mother.”
This quote from Psalm 131:2 teaches us about finding peace. It tells us to trust in God and let go of our worries, which is key to soul care.
Soul care isn’t just for ourselves. It’s also about caring for each other in the Christian community. This helps us support and keep each other accountable31. It shows how our spiritual lives are connected.
The Bible also teaches us to live our faith every day. It says taking care of our bodies is just as important as our spirits. This shows a complete view of taking care of our souls31. It reflects the deep understanding of us humans found in the Bible.
The Soul in Christian Worship and Spirituality
Christian theology sees the soul as key in worship and spiritual life. Loving God with all one’s soul is a core part of Christian faith. It shows how deeply spiritual humans are. The Bible gives many examples of how the soul worships, like pouring out to God or lifting praise32.
Believers are urged to use their whole self – mind, soul, and body – in worship. This matches the Bible’s view of humans as spirit, soul, and body33. The soul, made up of mind, emotion, and will, is vital in connecting with God.
“Bless the Lord, O my soul, and all that is within me, bless his holy name!” – Psalm 103:1
Worship can be shown through actions that lift up God’s glory and touch hearts. Yet, actions alone don’t prove true worship32. Being changed by Jesus Christ after salvation is a journey to make thoughts, feelings, and choices line up with Him33.
Scripture tells us to worship God in spirit, showing the need for a deep spiritual bond33. Scholars often see spirit and soul as the same34. By practicing spiritual habits every day, believers let Christ’s influence grow in their souls. This makes their worship deeper.
Philosophical and Theological Debates on the Soul
The idea of the soul has sparked deep debates in christian theology for ages. Over time, how we see the immortal soul has changed, thanks to new interpretations of the Bible. This topic has moved from ancient times to today’s philosophical talks.
Early Church Fathers’ Views on the Soul
Early Christian thinkers had many theories about the soul’s nature. The Egyptians and Chinese thought the soul had two parts, each surviving death35. Greeks like Plato believed the soul was not physical, while Epicureans thought it was made of tiny particles35. These ideas shaped early Christian thoughts on the soul’s immortality.
St. Augustine saw the soul as a “rider on the body,” showing a split between the physical and spiritual35. This idea stayed popular for almost two thousand years in Christianity36. But St. Thomas Aquinas later went back to the Greek idea of the soul as the body’s driving force35.
Modern Christian Perspectives on Soul Nature
The Enlightenment brought many different views on the soul and body36. Thinkers like Descartes and Spinoza had their own ideas about how the soul and body relate35. By the mid-20th century, monism became more popular, thanks to Hegel’s ideas36.
Now, Christian theology offers many ways to understand the debate over the soul and body36. Even though many churches still believe in a dual soul-body view, some conservative Christians now lean towards a materialist view of humans36. This change shows how our understanding of the soul is still evolving, even in interpreting the Bible.
Scientific Perspectives and Biblical Soul Concept
Science and the Bible often clash when it comes to understanding the human soul. New discoveries challenge old beliefs about the soul, making us rethink our views on it. Neuroscience and psychology give us new insights into what makes us who we are, making theologians look at the Bible in a new way.
The Bible uses different words to talk about the soul. The Hebrew word “נֶ֫פֶשׁ” (nephesh) is translated as “soul” many times in the Bible7. In the New Testament, the Greek word “ψυχή” (psūchê) is also translated as “soul”7. These words show how complex it is to understand the soul from different translations.
Some experts believe the Old Testament doesn’t clearly talk about an immortal soul7. But later parts of the Bible seem to say the soul lives forever. For example, Matthew 10:28 talks about destroying both the soul and body in hell37.
“The soul is like a hand in a glove. The hand represents our invisible, spiritual essence, while the glove is our physical body.” – Greg Coco
This idea, explained in simple terms, connects the soul and body in a way that fits with science and faith21. Another idea by Jonathan Eccles compares the soul and body to a piano player and a piano21.
| Biblical Term | NIV Occurrences | KJV Occurrences |
|---|---|---|
| Nephesh (soul) | 110 | 475 |
| Psūchê (soul) | 25 | 58 |
| Ruah (spirit) | 182 | 232 |
As science changes, theologians keep trying to match it with the Bible. This debate helps us understand what it means to be human and spiritual. It connects faith and science in the study of the soul.
Conclusion
The idea of the soul in Christian theology is deep and complex. It comes from the Bible and spiritual insights. The Bible shows us the soul as a mix of our thoughts, will, and feelings38. This view highlights how complex our spiritual side is.
The Bible tells us the soul is linked to our thinking, choices, and feelings38. The spiritual nature of humanity is also shown in Paul’s writings. He talks about a “spiritual body” for the afterlife39. This idea makes us think about the soul’s part in our future.
Today, Christian thought debates the soul’s meaning, moving away from old ideas and towards new ones like “eschatological integration”40. By looking at these Bible teachings on the soul, we learn more about who we are and our bond with God. This deepens our faith and how we live.
FAQ
What terms are used for “soul” in the Bible?
How does the concept of the soul evolve throughout the Bible?
What is the biblical definition of the soul?
Are there explicit references to the soul in the Bible?
What does the Bible teach about the soul’s immortality?
How does Genesis describe the creation of the soul?
What contrasting views exist regarding the soul’s afterlife journey?
What role does the soul play in Christian salvation and redemption?
How does the Bible guide believers in caring for the soul?
How does the soul relate to Christian worship and spirituality?
Source Links
- What is the human soul? – https://www.gotquestions.org/human-soul.html
- Are our mind and soul one and the same entity? – https://ebible.com/questions/17899-are-our-mind-and-soul-one-and-the-same-entity
- Study 14: The Soul – Bible Research – https://www.bible-research.org/the-soul-spirit-and-breath-of-life/
- Soul (Nephesh) Shema Word Study – https://bibleproject.com/explore/video/nephesh-soul/
- Soul vs. Spirit: What is the Difference? – Bible Meaning and Verses – https://www.christianity.com/wiki/salvation/difference-between-a-soul-and-a-spirit.html
- What Does the Bible Say about the Soul? – https://www.christianity.com/wiki/bible/what-does-the-bible-say-about-the-soul.html
- Soul in the Bible – https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soul_in_the_Bible
- Are We Body-and-Soul or Body-Soul-and-Spirit? – https://cornerstoneapex.org/blog/are-we-body-and-soul-or-body-soul-and-spirit
- What Is the Difference between the Body, Soul, and Spirit? – https://www.crosswalk.com/faith/spiritual-life/what-is-the-difference-between-the-body-soul-and-spirit.html
- Do we have two or three parts? Body, soul, and spirit? Dichotomy or trichotomy? – https://www.gotquestions.org/body-soul-spirit.html
- Soul Meaning – Bible Definition and References – https://www.biblestudytools.com/dictionary/soul/
- The Economy of God – https://www.ministrybooks.org/display/index.php?ent=AMA&id=3995
- The Biblical Truth About the Immortal Soul – https://www.ucg.org/bible-study-tools/booklets/heaven-and-hell-what-does-the-bible-really-teach/the-biblical-truth-about-the-immortal-soul
- Is the human soul mortal or immortal? – https://www.gotquestions.org/human-soul-mortal-immortal.html
- What the Bible says about Immortality of the Soul – https://www.bibletools.org/index.cfm/fuseaction/topical.show/RTD/cgg/ID/803/Immortality-of-Soul.htm
- When were/are our souls created? – https://ebible.com/questions/241-when-were-are-our-souls-created
- What does the Bible say about the pre-existence of souls? – https://www.gotquestions.org/pre-existence-of-souls.html
- Body, soul, and spirit – https://creation.com/body-soul-spirit
- Awake beyond the Grave: What the Bible Says about Soul Sleep – https://insight.org/resources/article-library/individual/awake-beyond-the-grave-what-the-bible-says-about-soul-sleep
- The New Testament view of life after death – The Gospel Coalition – https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/themelios/article/the-new-testament-view-of-life-after-death/
- Evidence for the Soul – Sean McDowell – https://www.biblicaltraining.org/learn/foundations/essentials-apologetics-th202/evidence-soul-th202-08
- Q&A: Biblical Arguments Against The Soul? – Cerebral Faith – https://cerebralfaith.net/qa-biblical-arguments-against-the-soul/
- “Soul Sleep” or Immediate Resurrection? – http://targuman.org/2013/06/25/soul-sleep-or-immediate-resurrection/
- A Critical Discussion on Soul Sleep – https://www.christianforums.com/threads/a-critical-discussion-on-soul-sleep.8265967/
- Does My Soul Sleep After Death? – https://www.desiringgod.org/interviews/does-my-soul-sleep-after-death
- Salvation of the Soul – Chapter One – http://bibleone.net/SOS_01.htm
- Redemption of the Soul — House of David Ministries – https://www.thehouseofdavid.org/writings/2018/6/21/redemption-of-the-soul
- Salvation of the Soul – https://www.gods-directions-for-life.com/salvation-of-the-soul.html
- God, Psychology, and Christian Care of the Soul, Part 3 — David Powlison – https://www.desiringgod.org/messages/god-psychology-and-christian-care-of-the-soul-part-3-david-powlison
- Spirit, Soul and Body – https://www.awmi.net/reading/teaching-articles/spirit-soul-and-body/
- What is Soul-care? – https://www.tilbcc.com/what_is_soul-care.html
- Worshiping God Mind, Soul, and Body – Worship Matters – https://worshipmatters.com/2011/11/03/worshiping-god-mind-soul-and-body/
- What Is the Difference between the Soul and the Spirit? – https://blog.biblesforamerica.org/difference-between-soul-and-spirit/
- What Is the Soul? Is It Different from the Spirit? – https://zondervanacademic.com/blog/what-is-the-soul
- Soul | Religion, Philosophy & Nature of Being – https://www.britannica.com/topic/soul-religion-and-philosophy
- Biblical Hermeneutics and the Body-Soul Debate – Biola University Center for Christian Thought / The Table – https://cct.biola.edu/biblical-hermeneutics-and-the-body-soul-debate/
- Soul and Spirit in Scripture – GCI Archive – https://archive.gci.org/articles/soul-and-spirit-in-scripture/
- THE SOUL HAVING THREE PARTS – https://www.ministrysamples.org/excerpts/THE-SOUL-HAVING-THREE-PARTS.HTML
- Created Body and Soul – https://www.thegospelcoalition.org/essay/created-body-soul/
- Mind, Spirit, Soul and Body: All for One and One for All Reflections on Paul’s Anthropology in his Complex Contexts – NTWrightPage – https://ntwrightpage.com/2016/07/12/mind-spirit-soul-and-body/
Biblical soul Christian beliefs Christian faith Soul in Christianity Spiritual essence
Last modified: August 19, 2024
